{"id":153,"date":"2026-03-31T00:50:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-30T22:50:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/?page_id=153"},"modified":"2026-03-31T01:04:11","modified_gmt":"2026-03-30T23:04:11","slug":"faq","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/faq\/","title":{"rendered":"FAQ"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-content-justification-center is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide has-x-large-font-size\">New to vinyl collecting? We get a lot of the same questions from beginners. Here are some honest answers to the most common questions about turntables, pressings, and building a collection on a budget.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator alignfull has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Getting Started<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: How much does it cost to start collecting vinyl?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: You can start collecting vinyl for around \u20ac200-300 total. Here&#8217;s a realistic budget breakdown:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turntable: \u20ac100-150 (used Audio-Technica AT-LP120 or AT-LP60 on Marktplaats)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speakers: \u20ac80-100 (Edifier R1280T or similar)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First 10 albums: \u20ac30-50 (charity shops, \u20ac3-5 each)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Accessories: \u20ac15-20 (inner sleeves, cleaning brush)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Total: \u20ac225-320<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You don&#8217;t need a \u20ac500 turntable or \u20ac35 albums from Urban Outfitters. Buy used equipment and hunt at charity shops, and you&#8217;ll save hundreds of euros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Which turntable should I buy as a beginner?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Look for a used Audio-Technica AT-LP120 (\u20ac100-150) or AT-LP60 (\u20ac50-80) on Marktplaats. Both have adjustable counterweights, decent cartridges, and won&#8217;t destroy your records.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What to look for in ANY turntable<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Adjustable counterweight (essential)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Anti-skate control<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Replaceable cartridge<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Belt or direct drive (both fine)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What to AVOID<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Crosley or Victrola suitcase players (they damage records)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Anything without a counterweight<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Turntables under \u20ac50 new (too cheap = poor quality)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Where can I find cheap vinyl in the Netherlands?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: The best places to find vinyl under \u20ac5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Charity shops (kringloopwinkels): Go on weekdays, not weekends. Check Emmaus, Het Goed, and local thrift stores. Most albums there will be around \u20ac5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Record fairs: Show up early (within first hour). Prices range from \u20ac1-15. Dealers are more willing to negotiate near closing time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Marktplaats: Search for &#8220;vinyl lot&#8221; instead of specific albums. People selling bulk collections often price them low just to clear space.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Online: Discogs for specific albums, but expect to pay market price. Use it to check values before buying in person.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Facebook Marketplace: Similar to Marktplaats. Good for local pickups and bulk lots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Should I buy new or used records?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Both. Here&#8217;s when to buy each:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Buy USED when:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; You&#8217;re on a budget (charity shops have albums for \u20ac2-5)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; The album is common (Fleetwood Mac, Pink Floyd, etc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; You don&#8217;t care about having a &#8220;mint&#8221; copy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; You&#8217;re experimenting with new genres<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Buy NEW when:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; It&#8217;s a new release you want to support<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; The used market price is the same or higher<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; You want a guaranteed clean pressing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; It&#8217;s a smaller artist who benefits from your purchase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most of my collection is used. I only buy new for artists I want to directly support or albums I can&#8217;t find used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-112 size-large\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-matthiasgroeneveld-3916058-1024x683.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-matthiasgroeneveld-3916058-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-matthiasgroeneveld-3916058-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-matthiasgroeneveld-3916058-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-matthiasgroeneveld-3916058-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-matthiasgroeneveld-3916058-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#97796d\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center is-style-default has-accent-1-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-d5e56a99972a1e16a7504e12f247a830\">Browse carefully. Enjoy your music.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Turntables &amp; Equipment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Do I need a preamp?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Maybe. It depends on your turntable and speakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If your turntable has a built-in preamp: No, you don&#8217;t need one. Most modern turntables (like the Audio-Technica AT-LP120) have one built in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If your turntable does NOT have a preamp: Yes, you need one. You can buy a separate preamp for \u20ac20-40, or use a receiver\/amplifier with a phono input.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How to tell: Check if your turntable has a switch labeled &#8220;Line\/Phono&#8221; or &#8220;Preamp On\/Off.&#8221; If it does, it has a built-in preamp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Can I use Bluetooth speakers with my turntable?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Technically yes, but we don&#8217;t recommend it. Here&#8217;s why:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The whole point of vinyl is high-quality analog sound. Bluetooth compresses audio, which defeats the purpose. You&#8217;re adding a digital conversion step to an analog format.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Better option: Use wired powered speakers (like Edifier R1280T for \u20ac90). They&#8217;re affordable, sound great, and don&#8217;t require an amplifier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you must use Bluetooth: Make sure your turntable has Bluetooth output built-in, or buy a Bluetooth transmitter. But seriously, just get wired speakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Do I need expensive speakers to enjoy vinyl?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: No. You need DECENT speakers, not expensive ones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A \u20ac100 pair of powered speakers (like Edifier or Presonus) will sound infinitely better than a \u20ac60 Crosley suitcase player with built-in speakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Diminishing returns kick in fast. The jump from \u20ac50 speakers to \u20ac100 speakers is huge. The jump from \u20ac100 to \u20ac500 is noticeable but not life-changing unless you&#8217;re an audiophile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spend your money on records, not gear. A \u20ac100 speaker setup is perfectly fine for 99% of collectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: My records keep skipping. What&#8217;s wrong?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: 99% of the time, it&#8217;s your setup, not the record. Check these four things:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Is your turntable level? Use a bubble level. Even a slight tilt causes skipping.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Is your tracking force correct? Check your cartridge manual. Most need 1.5-2.5 grams. Too light = skipping. Too heavy = groove damage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Is your stylus clean? Gently brush it with a stylus brush or use a cleaning gel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Is your anti-skate set correctly? It should match your tracking force (e.g., if tracking force is 2g, set anti-skate to 2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;ve checked all four and it still skips, THEN it might be the record (warped, scratched, or damaged).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Records &amp; Pressings<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: How can I tell if a record is in good condition before buying?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Check these things in this order:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Visual inspection:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Hold the record at an angle under light<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Look for deep scratches (bad) vs light surface marks (usually okay)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Check for warps by looking at the edge while it sits flat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Grading scale (Discogs standard)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Mint (M): Perfect, unplayed<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Near Mint (NM): Looks new, minimal signs of handling<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Very Good Plus (VG+): Light marks, plays well<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Very Good (VG): Visible wear, some surface noise<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Good (G): Heavy wear, significant noise<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Poor\/Fair: Damaged, skip city<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. At charity shops\/fairs:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Ask to play it if possible<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; If you can&#8217;t play it, assume VG condition and price accordingly<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Walk away if it&#8217;s deeply scratched or warped<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>General rule: VG+ and above is safe to buy. VG is acceptable if the price is right (under \u20ac3). Anything below VG is a gamble.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Should I clean records before playing them?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Yes. Always. Even new records.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Why:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; New records have factory dust<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Used records have years of accumulated grime<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Dirty records sound worse and wear out your stylus faster<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How to clean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DIY method (\u20ac2 total):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Distilled water + 1 drop of dish soap<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Spray on record, wipe in circular motion with microfiber cloth<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Let dry 5 minutes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This works just as well as \u20ac30 cleaning kits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Full Rotation Specific<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Do you sell vinyl?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: No. We&#8217;re an affiliate marketing blog. We recommend products (turntables, speakers, cleaning supplies) and earn a commission if you buy through our Amazon links.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We&#8217;re transparent about this. All recommendations are products we actually use or have tested. We don&#8217;t recommend garbage just for commissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: Can I submit a question not answered here?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Yes! Email us at info@fullrotationrecords.com or DM us on Instagram @fullrotationrecords<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We reply to every message and often turn common questions into blog posts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light has-parallax has-accent-1-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-71e0ebd95a455ec3006dae9c498c9fd8\"><div class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-55 size-large has-parallax\" style=\"background-position:50% 50%;background-image:url(https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-markusspiske-96857-1-1024x683.jpg)\"><\/div><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#979f98\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\">Still have questions? Email us.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Browse our blogs <a href=\"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/blog\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"23\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New to vinyl collecting? We get a lot of the same questions from beginners. Here are some honest answers to the most common questions about turntables, pressings, and building a collection on a budget. Getting Started Q: How much does it cost to start collecting vinyl? A: You can start collecting vinyl for around \u20ac200-300 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":109,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-153","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=153"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":156,"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/153\/revisions\/156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fullrotationrecords.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}